The House of Representatives has approved President Bola Tinubu’s declaration of a state of emergency in Rivers State, suspending Governor Siminalayi Fubara, his deputy, and all elected members of the state assembly for six months.
The decision was finalized through a voice vote during Thursday’s plenary session, following Tinubu’s announcement citing political instability and security concerns, including recent incidents of pipeline vandalism in the oil-rich state.
House Debates and Resolutions
During the session, lawmakers deliberated on the President’s report. Deputy House Spokesman, Philip Agbese, proposed the formation of a national mediation committee to resolve the crisis between Fubara and the Rivers State House of Assembly. The House approved the motion.
Additionally, the Minority Whip suggested that the six-month suspension should be reconsidered if a resolution is reached before the period expires. The House accepted this recommendation.
Tinubu’s Justification for Emergency Rule
In his proclamation, Tinubu argued that prolonged political tensions in Rivers had stalled governance and necessitated federal intervention. He appointed retired Vice Admiral Ibok-Ete Ibas as the state administrator to oversee affairs during the emergency period.
Reports of oil pipeline vandalism, particularly the Trans-Niger Pipeline operated by Shell Petroleum Development Company, further fueled concerns over security in the region. The federal government alleged that the Rivers government failed to act decisively to curb these threats.
Reactions and Legal Concerns
The declaration has drawn sharp criticism from legal experts and political stakeholders. The Nigerian Bar Association has condemned the move as unconstitutional, stating that an emergency declaration does not justify suspending an elected governor.
This marks the first time in over a decade that emergency rule has been imposed in Nigeria, underscoring the federal government’s intensified efforts to combat oil theft and maintain stability in the Niger Delta.
